SOP Guide for Pharma

Ointments: SOP for QA Oversight During Packing Operations – V 2.0

SOP for QA Oversight During Packing Operations – V 2.0

Procedure for QA Oversight During Packing Operations

Department Quality Assurance (QA)/Production
SOP No. SOP/Ointment/085
Supersedes V 1.0
Page No. Page X of Y
Issue Date [Insert Issue Date]
Effective Date [Insert Effective Date]
Review Date [Insert Review Date]

1. Purpose

The purpose of this Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) is to establish a standardized process for Quality Assurance (QA) oversight during packing operations in ointment manufacturing. This ensures that the packaging process meets Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) requirements and that finished products comply with regulatory standards.

2. Scope

This SOP applies to all personnel in the QA and Production departments responsible for monitoring, verifying, and ensuring compliance with packing operations for ointment products.

3. Responsibilities

  • QA Officer: Conducts in-process checks and ensures packing process adherence to standards.
  • Production Operator: Performs packing operations according to approved procedures.
  • Production Supervisor: Oversees packing operations and ensures compliance with QA guidelines.
  • QA Manager: Reviews and approves packing records and ensures compliance with GMP regulations.

4. Accountability

The QA and Production Managers are accountable for ensuring that all packing operations are conducted as per regulatory requirements and that product integrity is maintained.

5. Procedure

5.1 Pre-Packing QA Checks

  • Ensure that the packing area is clean and ready for operations.
  • Verify that packing materials (tubes, cartons, labels) are QA-approved.
  • Ensure that batch records and product specifications are available.

5.2

In-Process QA Oversight

5.2.1 Verification of Packing Materials

  • Confirm that the correct batch number, expiry date, and manufacturing date are printed on packaging.
  • Check that the correct labels and patient information leaflets are used.

5.2.2 Filling and Sealing Inspection

  • Ensure that filled containers meet specified weight/volume requirements.
  • Check for proper sealing of tubes to prevent leakage.
  • Monitor random samples to confirm consistency in filling.

5.2.3 Labeling and Printing Verification

  • Verify that labels are correctly aligned and securely affixed.
  • Ensure that barcode and serialization numbers are correct.
  • Check for smudging or misprints on labels.

5.2.4 Final Packing Inspection

  • Ensure that packed units are uniform and meet appearance standards.
  • Check for damaged or defective packaging materials.
  • Verify the reconciliation of packing components.

5.3 Post-Packing QA Review

  • Perform final verification of packed batch against specifications.
  • Ensure that rejected units are properly documented and removed.
  • QA must approve the packed batch before release for distribution.

5.4 Documentation

  • Record all QA oversight activities in the Packing Oversight Log.
  • Document any deviations and corrective actions taken.
  • Ensure traceability by maintaining batch-wise records.

6. Abbreviations

  • GMP – Good Manufacturing Practices
  • QA – Quality Assurance
  • QC – Quality Control
  • BMR – Batch Manufacturing Record

7. Documents

  • Packing Oversight Log (Annexure-1)
  • Packing Batch Approval Report (Annexure-2)

8. References

  • WHO GMP Guidelines for Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
  • ICH Q10 – Pharmaceutical Quality System
  • USP <41> – Weights and Balances

9. SOP Version

Version 2.0

10. Approval Section

Prepared By Checked By Approved By
Signature
Date
Name
Designation
Department

11. Annexures

Annexure-1: Packing Oversight Log

Date Batch Number Packing Step Observation Deviation (if any) Corrective Action Verified By
01/02/2025 OINT-101 Filling Volume: 30 g None NA QA Officer
01/02/2025 OINT-102 Labeling Printing clear None NA QA Officer

Annexure-2: Packing Batch Approval Report

Date Batch Number Product Name Final QA Check Approval Status Approved By
01/02/2025 OINT-101 Ointment A Pass Approved QA Head
02/02/2025 OINT-102 Ointment B Pass Approved QA Head

12. Revision History:

Revision Date Revision No. Details of Revision Reason for Revision Approved By
01/01/2024 1.0 Initial Version New SOP QA Head
01/02/2025 2.0 Updated SOP Format Standardization of Document QA Head
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