SOP for Ensuring Proper Storage Conditions for Unapproved Raw Materials – V 2.0
Standard Operating Procedure for Ensuring Proper Storage Conditions for Unapproved Raw Materials
Department |
Quality Assurance / Warehouse / Quality Control |
SOP No. |
SOP/RM/091/2025 |
Supersedes |
SOP/RM/091/2022 |
Page No. |
Page 1 of 15 |
Issue Date |
01/02/2025 |
Effective Date |
05/02/2025 |
Review Date |
01/02/2026 |
1. Purpose
This Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) outlines the procedures for ensuring proper storage conditions for raw materials that have not yet been approved for use. The purpose is to maintain material integrity, prevent contamination, and ensure compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).
2. Scope
This SOP applies to all raw materials received at the facility that are pending approval, including Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), excipients, solvents, and packaging materials. It covers materials stored in quarantine awaiting quality control (QC) testing, documentation verification, and final release or rejection decisions.
3. Responsibilities
- Warehouse Personnel: Ensure proper storage, labeling, and segregation of unapproved raw materials in designated quarantine areas.
- Quality Control (QC): Monitor storage conditions and conduct necessary tests to facilitate the approval process.
- Quality Assurance (QA): Oversee compliance with storage protocols, review documentation, and approve storage practices.
4. Accountability
The QA Manager is accountable for ensuring that all unapproved raw materials are stored under proper conditions in compliance with regulatory standards. The Warehouse Manager is responsible for the physical handling and storage of these materials.
5. Procedure
5.1 Storage Requirements for Unapproved Raw Materials
- Quarantine Area Designation:
- Unapproved materials must be stored in a physically segregated area designated for quarantine.
- The quarantine area must be clearly marked with “Unapproved Materials” signage and have restricted access.
- Environmental Control:
- Maintain temperature, humidity, and other environmental conditions within specified limits for each material type.
- Monitor environmental conditions regularly and document in the Environmental Monitoring Log (Annexure-1).
5.2 Labeling and Identification of Unapproved Materials
- Labeling Requirements:
- All unapproved raw materials must be labeled with the following information:
- Material Name
- Batch/Lot Number
- “Unapproved” Status
- Date of Receipt
- Storage Conditions (if applicable)
- Color Coding:
- Use color-coded tags to easily identify unapproved materials. For example:
- Red tags for materials pending QC testing
- Yellow tags for materials pending documentation review
5.3 Monitoring Storage Conditions
- Daily Monitoring:
- Warehouse personnel must check storage conditions daily, including temperature, humidity, and physical integrity of the storage area.
- Document findings in the Daily Storage Condition Log (Annexure-2).
- Deviation Handling:
- Any deviations from specified storage conditions must be documented in the Deviation Log (Annexure-3) and reported to QA immediately.
- Investigate deviations and implement corrective actions as needed.
5.4 Handling Special Categories of Unapproved Materials
- Hazardous Materials:
- Store hazardous unapproved materials in compliance with safety regulations and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS).
- Ensure proper labeling, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and secure storage conditions.
- Temperature-Sensitive Materials:
- Maintain cold chain conditions for temperature-sensitive unapproved materials.
- Document temperature logs in the Temperature-Sensitive Material Log (Annexure-4).
5.5 Documentation and Record-Keeping
- Material Storage Records:
- Maintain detailed records of all unapproved raw materials, including storage conditions, batch information, and movement logs.
- Record all entries in the Unapproved Material Storage Log (Annexure-5).
- QA Review and Audits:
- QA must periodically review storage practices and documentation for compliance.
- Document audit findings in the Compliance Audit Log (Annexure-6).
5.6 Training and Compliance Monitoring
- Personnel Training:
- All warehouse and QA personnel must be trained on proper storage procedures for unapproved raw materials.
- Document training sessions in the Training Log (Annexure-7).
- Compliance Monitoring:
- QA conducts regular inspections to ensure ongoing compliance with this SOP and regulatory requirements.
6. Abbreviations
- SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
- GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice
- QA: Quality Assurance
- QC: Quality Control
- MSDS: Material Safety Data Sheet
- PPE: Personal Protective Equipment
- APIs: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
7. Documents
- Environmental Monitoring Log (Annexure-1)
- Daily Storage Condition Log (Annexure-2)
- Deviation Log (Annexure-3)
- Temperature-Sensitive Material Log (Annexure-4)
- Unapproved Material Storage Log (Annexure-5)
- Compliance Audit Log (Annexure-6)
- Training Log (Annexure-7)
8. References
- 21 CFR Part 211 – Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
- ICH Q7 – Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
- WHO GMP Guidelines for Storage and Distribution of Pharmaceuticals
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
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Prepared By |
Checked By |
Approved By |
Signature |
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11. Annexures
Annexure-1: Environmental Monitoring Log
Date |
Time |
Temperature (°C) |
Humidity (%) |
Recorded By |
01/02/2025 |
09:00 AM |
25°C |
45% |
Ravi Kumar |
Annexure-2: Daily Storage Condition Log
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Storage Condition Status |
Checked By |
01/02/2025 |
API-X |
API-X-2025-001 |
Within Specified Limits |
Sunita Sharma |
Annexure-3: Deviation Log
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Deviation Description |
Reported By |
02/02/2025 |
API-X |
API-X-2025-001 |
Temperature Spike to 30°C |
Ajay Singh |
Annexure-4: Temperature-Sensitive Material Log
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Storage Temperature (°C) |
Recorded By |
01/02/2025 |
Solvent-Y |
SLV-Y-2025-002 |
5°C |
Ravi Kumar |
Annexure-5: Unapproved Material Storage Log
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Storage Location |
Stored By |
01/02/2025 |
API-X |
API-X-2025-001 |
Quarantine Area A |
Ravi Kumar |
Annexure-6: Compliance Audit Log
Date |
Audit Type |
Findings |
Corrective Actions |
Audited By |
04/02/2025 |
Storage Compliance Audit |
Temperature Monitoring Gaps |
Updated Monitoring Procedures |
Anjali Mehta |
Annexure-7: Training Log
Date |
Training Topic |
Trainer |
Attendee Name |
Signature |
05/02/2025 |
Proper Storage of Unapproved Raw Materials |
QA Manager |
Sunita Sharma |
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Revision History:
Revision Date |
Revision No. |
Revision Details |
Reason for Revision |
Approved By |
01/01/2024 |
1.0 |
Initial Version |
New SOP |
QA Head |
01/02/2025 |
2.0 |
Updated Storage Protocols for Unapproved Materials |
Regulatory Compliance |
QA Head |