Standard Operating Procedure for Handling and Storage of Material Samples and Retention Samples
Department | Quality Assurance / Warehouse / QC |
---|---|
SOP No. | SOP/RM/151/2025 |
Supersedes | SOP/RM/151/2022 |
Page No. | Page 1 of 12 |
Issue Date | 20/03/2025 |
Effective Date | 27/03/2025 |
Review Date | 20/03/2026 |
1. Purpose
This Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) defines the guidelines for the proper handling, storage, and documentation of material samples and retention samples to ensure their integrity, traceability, and compliance with regulatory requirements.
2. Scope
This SOP applies to all personnel involved in the sampling, storage, and management of raw material samples and retention samples within the Quality Control (QC) laboratory, warehouse, and Quality Assurance (QA) units.
3. Responsibilities
- Quality Control (QC) Personnel: Responsible for the collection, labeling, and testing of samples.
- Warehouse Personnel: Ensure proper storage conditions for retention samples and maintain accurate records.
- Quality Assurance (QA): Verify sample handling procedures, maintain retention sample records, and conduct periodic audits.
- Warehouse Manager: Oversee the storage environment, ensure compliance with SOPs, and facilitate audits.
4. Accountability
The Quality Assurance (QA) Manager is accountable for ensuring compliance with the handling and storage procedures for material and retention samples. The Warehouse Manager
is responsible for maintaining appropriate storage conditions.
5. Procedure
5.1 Collection and Labeling of Samples
- Sampling Procedure:
- QC personnel will collect samples following the approved sampling plan and GMP guidelines.
- Use sterile, labeled containers for sample collection to prevent contamination.
- Labeling Requirements:
- Each sample must be labeled with the following information:
- Material Name
- Batch/Lot Number
- Sampling Date
- Sampler’s Name and Signature
- Storage Conditions
- Document all labeling in the Sample Collection Log (Annexure-1).
- Each sample must be labeled with the following information:
5.2 Storage of Samples
- Primary Sample Storage:
- Store primary samples in the QC lab under controlled conditions (temperature, humidity).
- Ensure samples are placed in dedicated storage cabinets with restricted access.
- Document storage locations in the Primary Sample Storage Log (Annexure-2).
- Retention Sample Storage:
- Retention samples should be stored in a designated retention sample room or area in the warehouse.
- Ensure the storage environment is monitored for temperature, humidity, and other relevant factors.
- Document retention sample storage in the Retention Sample Log (Annexure-3).
5.3 Handling of Retention Samples
- Access Control:
- Limit access to retention samples to authorized QA and QC personnel only.
- Maintain an Access Control Log for retention sample storage (Annexure-4).
- Sample Withdrawal:
- When withdrawing retention samples for testing or regulatory purposes, ensure proper documentation in the Sample Withdrawal Log (Annexure-5).
- Return any unused portions to the retention storage area, ensuring no contamination.
5.4 Periodic Review and Disposal of Samples
- Review of Retention Samples:
- QA will conduct periodic reviews of retention samples to ensure proper storage and documentation.
- Document reviews in the Retention Sample Review Log (Annexure-6).
- Disposal of Expired Samples:
- Dispose of expired or unused samples following regulatory guidelines and company SOPs.
- Ensure proper documentation of sample disposal in the Sample Disposal Log (Annexure-7).
6. Abbreviations
- SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
- GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice
- QA: Quality Assurance
- QC: Quality Control
7. Documents
- Sample Collection Log (Annexure-1)
- Primary Sample Storage Log (Annexure-2)
- Retention Sample Log (Annexure-3)
- Access Control Log (Annexure-4)
- Sample Withdrawal Log (Annexure-5)
- Retention Sample Review Log (Annexure-6)
- Sample Disposal Log (Annexure-7)
8. References
- 21 CFR Part 211 – Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
- WHO Guidelines on Good Manufacturing Practices for Pharmaceutical Products
- ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
Prepared By | Checked By | Approved By | |
---|---|---|---|
Signature | |||
Date | |||
Name | |||
Designation | |||
Department |
Annexure-1: Sample Collection Log
Date | Material Name | Batch Number | Sampling Location | Sampler Name | Signature |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20/03/2025 | Citric Acid | CA-5678 | Warehouse A1 | Ravi Kumar | RK |
20/03/2025 | Sodium Hydroxide | NAOH-2345 | Warehouse B3 | Neha Verma | NV |
Annexure-2: Primary Sample Storage Log
Date | Material Name | Batch Number | Storage Location | Stored By |
---|---|---|---|---|
20/03/2025 | Citric Acid | CA-5678 | QC Lab Shelf 1 | Priya Singh |
20/03/2025 | Sodium Hydroxide | NAOH-2345 | QC Lab Shelf 3 | Amit Joshi |
Annexure-3: Retention Sample Log
Date | Material Name | Batch Number | Storage Location | Stored By |
---|---|---|---|---|
20/03/2025 | Citric Acid | CA-5678 | Retention Room Rack A1 | Ravi Kumar |
20/03/2025 | Sodium Hydroxide | NAOH-2345 | Retention Room Rack B2 | Neha Verma |
Annexure-4: Access Control Log
Date | Employee Name | Access Time | Reason for Access | Authorized By |
---|---|---|---|---|
20/03/2025 | Ravi Kumar | 10:00 AM | Sample storage | Priya Singh |
20/03/2025 | Neha Verma | 2:00 PM | Sample retrieval for testing | Amit Joshi |
Annexure-5: Sample Withdrawal Log
Date | Material Name | Batch Number | Quantity Withdrawn | Purpose of Withdrawal | Withdrawn By |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20/03/2025 | Citric Acid | CA-5678 | 200 g | Stability Testing | Ravi Kumar |
20/03/2025 | Sodium Hydroxide | NAOH-2345 | 150 g | Regulatory Submission | Neha Verma |
Annexure-6: Retention Sample Review Log
Date | Material Name | Batch Number | Condition of Sample | Reviewed By |
---|---|---|---|---|
20/03/2025 | Citric Acid | CA-5678 | Good, no issues | Priya Singh |
20/03/2025 | Sodium Hydroxide | NAOH-2345 | Good, no issues | Amit Joshi |
Annexure-7: Sample Disposal Log
Date | Material Name | Batch Number | Quantity Disposed | Disposal Method | Disposed By |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20/03/2025 | Citric Acid | CA-5678 | 500 g | Incineration | Ravi Kumar |
20/03/2025 | Sodium Hydroxide | NAOH-2345 | 300 g | Neutralization | Neha Verma |
Revision History:
Revision Date | Revision No. | Revision Details | Reason for Revision | Approved By |
---|---|---|---|---|
01/01/2024 | 1.0 | Initial Version | New SOP Implementation | QA Head |
20/03/2025 | 2.0 | Updated sample storage procedures | Alignment with revised GMP guidelines | QA Head |