SOP Guide for Pharma

SOP for Handling and Storing Documents Related to Raw Material Receiving – V 2.0

SOP for Handling and Storing Documents Related to Raw Material Receiving – V 2.0

Standard Operating Procedure for Handling and Storing Documents Related to Raw Material Receiving

Department Warehouse / Quality Assurance / Procurement
SOP No. SOP/RM/041/2025
Supersedes SOP/RM/041/2022
Page No. Page 1 of 15
Issue Date 01/02/2025
Effective Date 05/02/2025
Review Date 01/02/2026

1. Purpose

This Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) outlines the process for handling, storing, and maintaining documents related to raw material receiving. Proper documentation is critical for ensuring traceability, regulatory compliance, and efficient management of raw material inventory. This SOP ensures:

  • Systematic handling and organization of raw material receiving documents.
  • Secure storage and easy retrieval of documents for audits and inspections.
  • Compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and regulatory documentation standards.
  • Clear responsibilities for maintaining document integrity across departments.

2. Scope

This SOP applies to all documents generated and received during the raw material receipt process, including:

  • Purchase Orders (POs), Delivery Notes, and Invoices.
  • Certificates of Analysis (CoAs) and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS).
  • Raw Material Receiving Registers and Sampling Logs.
  • Deviation Reports, Non-Conformance Logs, and Corrective Action Records.

3. Responsibilities

  • Warehouse Personnel:
    • Ensure all receiving documents are accurately completed and forwarded to Quality Assurance (QA) for review.
    • Maintain physical copies of receiving logs and other
documentation for easy access.
  • Quality Assurance (QA) Team:
    • Review and verify the accuracy of all raw material receiving documents.
    • Store finalized documents in a secure, organized manner for audit purposes.
    • Ensure compliance with regulatory and company documentation standards.
  • Procurement Department:
    • Provide necessary supplier documents, such as POs, invoices, and compliance certificates, to Warehouse and QA.
    • Maintain electronic records of supplier documents and coordinate with QA for document audits.
  • 4. Accountability

    The Warehouse Manager is responsible for ensuring that all raw material receiving documents are complete and accurate before submission to QA. The QA Manager holds the authority to verify, approve, and securely store all raw material receiving documents in compliance with GMP requirements. The Procurement Manager is accountable for maintaining supplier records and ensuring that documentation provided to the Warehouse and QA is accurate and up-to-date.

    5. Procedure

    5.1 Collection of Raw Material Receiving Documents

    1. Document Collection During Material Receipt
      1. Warehouse personnel collect and organize all documents related to the raw material receipt process, including:
        • Purchase Orders (POs) and Delivery Notes.
        • Supplier Invoices and Packing Lists.
        • Certificates of Analysis (CoAs) and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS).
        • Raw Material Receiving Register (Annexure-1) and Sampling Log (Annexure-2).
      2. Ensure that all documents are checked for accuracy, completeness, and consistency with the received materials.
    2. Initial Review by Warehouse Personnel
      1. Verify that:
        • Supplier information matches the purchase order.
        • Quantities received correspond with the delivery note and PO.
        • All required documentation is included and complete.
      2. Forward all documents to QA for further review and approval.

    5.2 Review and Approval of Documents

    1. QA Verification of Documentation
      1. QA reviews the collected documents to ensure compliance with GMP and regulatory requirements:
        • Verify that CoAs and MSDS are complete, accurate, and correspond to the received materials.
        • Check that deviation reports and corrective actions, if applicable, are documented and resolved.
      2. Sign and date all approved documents and return a copy to the Warehouse for record-keeping.
    2. Handling Discrepancies in Documentation
      1. If discrepancies are identified during the QA review:
        • Document the discrepancies in the Deviation Report (Annexure-3).
        • Coordinate with Procurement to resolve issues with suppliers.
        • Ensure that corrected documentation is submitted before final approval of the material.

    5.3 Storage and Archiving of Documents

    1. Physical Storage of Documents
      1. Store all approved physical documents in a secure, designated location within the QA department.
      2. Organize documents in labeled folders based on material type, batch number, and supplier information.
      3. Ensure that documents are protected from environmental damage, such as moisture or excessive heat.
    2. Electronic Storage of Documents
      1. Procurement and QA teams maintain electronic copies of all raw material receiving documents:
        • Scan and store documents in secure, password-protected digital folders.
        • Ensure that electronic files are organized using consistent naming conventions for easy retrieval.
        • Back up electronic records regularly to prevent data loss.
    3. Document Retention and Disposal
      1. Retain all raw material receiving documents for a minimum of five years or as per regulatory requirements.
      2. Dispose of outdated documents following QA approval and in accordance with company document destruction policies.

    6. Abbreviations

    • SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
    • GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice
    • QA: Quality Assurance
    • QC: Quality Control
    • PO: Purchase Order
    • CoA: Certificate of Analysis
    • MSDS: Material Safety Data Sheet

    7. Documents

    1. Raw Material Receiving Register (Annexure-1)
    2. Sampling Log (Annexure-2)
    3. Deviation Report (Annexure-3)
    4. Purchase Orders (POs) and Delivery Notes
    5. Certificates of Analysis (CoAs) and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)

    8. References

    • 21 CFR Part 211 – Current GMP for Finished Pharmaceuticals (US FDA)
    • EU GMP Guidelines Part I – Basic Requirements for Medicinal Products
    • ICH Q7 – GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • Company-Specific Procurement, QA, and Warehouse Policies

    9. SOP Version

    Version: 2.0

    10. Approval Section

    Prepared By Checked By Approved By
    Signature
    Date
    Name
    Designation
    Department

    11. Annexures

    Annexure-1: Raw Material Receiving Register

    Date Supplier Name Material Name Batch Number PO Number Quantity Documents Collected Verification Status Remarks
    01/02/2025 ABC Chemicals API-X X-2025-001 PO-12345 100 kg PO, CoA, MSDS Verified Accepted
    02/02/2025 XYZ Pharma Excipient-Y Y-2025-002 PO-67890 200 kg PO, CoA (Incomplete) Pending QA Review Quarantined

    Annexure-2: Sampling Log

    Date Material Name Batch Number Sampling Personnel QC Test Performed Result Remarks
    01/02/2025 API-X X-2025-001 John Doe Identity Test Pass Approved for Use
    03/02/2025 Excipient-Y Y-2025-002 Jane Smith Purity Test Pending Awaiting Documentation Correction

    Annexure-3: Deviation Report

    Deviation Number Date Supplier Name Material Name Description of Deviation Root Cause Corrective Action Status
    DEV-001/2025 01/02/2025 ABC Chemicals API-X None N/A N/A Closed
    DEV-002/2025 02/02/2025 XYZ Pharma Excipient-Y Incomplete CoA Supplier Error Supplier Resubmitted Corrected CoA Closed

    Revision History:

    Revision Date Revision No. Revision Details Reason for Revision Approved By Page No. Ref. Point No. Details of Revision
    01/01/2024 1.0 Initial Version New SOP Creation QA Head All All Established procedures for handling and storing documents related to raw material receiving.
    01/02/2025 2.0 Added Electronic Storage Protocols Standardization of Document QA Head All All Included electronic storage and backup procedures for raw material documents.
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