SOP for Handling Expired Raw Materials in Quarantine – V 2.0
Standard Operating Procedure for Handling Expired Raw Materials in Quarantine
Department |
Warehouse / Quality Assurance / Inventory Management |
SOP No. |
SOP/RM/073/2025 |
Supersedes |
SOP/RM/073/2022 |
Page No. |
Page 1 of 15 |
Issue Date |
01/02/2025 |
Effective Date |
05/02/2025 |
Review Date |
01/02/2026 |
1. Purpose
This Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) outlines the procedure for identifying, handling, and disposing of expired raw materials in the quarantine area to prevent their use in production and ensure compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).
2. Scope
This SOP applies to all raw materials, including Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), excipients, solvents, and temperature-sensitive materials stored in the quarantine area prior to Quality Control (QC) testing and Quality Assurance (QA) approval.
3. Responsibilities
- Warehouse Personnel: Monitor expiration dates, segregate expired materials, and maintain accurate records.
- Quality Assurance (QA): Review and authorize the disposal of expired materials and ensure compliance with GMP standards.
- Inventory Control Team: Update digital inventory systems and document expired material handling activities.
4. Accountability
The Warehouse Manager is responsible for identifying and segregating expired materials. The QA Manager ensures proper documentation and compliance with regulatory requirements, while the Inventory Control Team maintains records of expired material handling.
5. Procedure
5.1 Identification of Expired Raw Materials
- Routine Monitoring:
- Warehouse personnel must review shelf-life data weekly to identify materials nearing or past their expiry dates.
- Record findings in the Expired Material Identification Log (Annexure-1).
- Labeling:
- Clearly label expired materials with ‘EXPIRED’ tags to prevent accidental use.
- Move expired materials to the designated expired material holding area within the quarantine zone.
5.2 Segregation and Quarantine of Expired Materials
- Designated Area:
- Store expired materials in a separate, clearly marked area to avoid mix-ups with active stock.
- Ensure the area is secure and access is restricted to authorized personnel only.
- Inventory Update:
- Update the inventory system to reflect the status of expired materials.
- Record changes in the Expired Material Inventory Log (Annexure-2).
5.3 Review and Authorization for Disposal
- QA Review:
- QA personnel must review the records of expired materials and authorize their disposal.
- Document authorization in the Expired Material Disposal Authorization Form (Annexure-3).
- Disposal Plan:
- Develop a disposal plan following environmental and regulatory guidelines.
- Coordinate with the waste management team to ensure safe disposal.
5.4 Disposal of Expired Raw Materials
- Disposal Procedure:
- Transport expired materials to the disposal area using secure, labeled containers.
- Dispose of materials in accordance with local environmental and safety regulations.
- Record disposal activities in the Expired Material Disposal Log (Annexure-4).
- Documentation and Record-Keeping:
- Ensure all disposal records are complete, signed, and archived for audit purposes.
- Maintain records for at least five years or as per regulatory requirements.
5.5 Handling Deviations
- Deviation Reporting:
- Report any deviations from the expired material handling procedure to the QA Manager.
- Document deviations in the Expired Material Deviation Report (Annexure-5).
- Corrective Actions:
- Investigate root causes of deviations and implement corrective measures.
- Document corrective actions in the Corrective Action Log (Annexure-6).
6. Abbreviations
- SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
- GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice
- QA: Quality Assurance
- QC: Quality Control
- GRN: Goods Receipt Note
7. Documents
- Expired Material Identification Log (Annexure-1)
- Expired Material Inventory Log (Annexure-2)
- Expired Material Disposal Authorization Form (Annexure-3)
- Expired Material Disposal Log (Annexure-4)
- Expired Material Deviation Report (Annexure-5)
- Corrective Action Log (Annexure-6)
8. References
- 21 CFR Part 211 – Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
- ICH Q7 – Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
- EU Guidelines on Good Distribution Practices (GDP)
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
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Approved By |
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11. Annexures
Annexure-1: Expired Material Identification Log
Date of Identification |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Expiry Date |
Identified By |
01/02/2025 |
API-X |
X-2023-001 |
31/01/2025 |
Ravi Kumar |
Annexure-2: Expired Material Inventory Log
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Expiry Date |
Moved to Expired Area By |
Verified By (QA) |
01/02/2025 |
API-X |
X-2023-001 |
31/01/2025 |
Sunita Sharma |
Anjali Mehta |
Annexure-3: Expired Material Disposal Authorization Form
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Expiry Date |
Authorized By (QA) |
02/02/2025 |
API-X |
X-2023-001 |
31/01/2025 |
Anjali Mehta |
Annexure-4: Expired Material Disposal Log
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Disposal Method |
Disposed By |
Verified By (QA) |
03/02/2025 |
API-X |
X-2023-001 |
Incineration |
Ajay Singh |
Sunita Sharma |
Annexure-5: Expired Material Deviation Report
Date |
Deviation Description |
Reported By |
Corrective Action Taken |
Verified By (QA) |
04/02/2025 |
Expired Material Not Segregated on Time |
Ravi Kumar |
Segregation Completed and Staff Retrained |
Anjali Mehta |
Annexure-6: Corrective Action Log
Date |
Issue |
Corrective Action |
Responsible Person |
Follow-Up Required |
05/02/2025 |
Missed Expiry Date |
Implemented Weekly Expiry Checks |
Sunita Sharma |
Yes |
Revision History:
Revision Date |
Revision No. |
Revision Details |
Reason for Revision |
Approved By |
01/01/2024 |
1.0 |
Initial Version |
New SOP |
QA Head |
01/02/2025 |
2.0 |
Updated Expired Material Handling Procedures |
Regulatory Compliance |
QA Head |
SOP for Documentation of Quarantined Material Status – V 2.0
Standard Operating Procedure for Documentation of Quarantined Material Status
Department |
Warehouse / Quality Assurance / Inventory Management |
SOP No. |
SOP/RM/074/2025 |
Supersedes |
SOP/RM/074/2022 |
Page No. |
Page 1 of 15 |
Issue Date |
01/02/2025 |
Effective Date |
05/02/2025 |
Review Date |
01/02/2026 |
1. Purpose
This Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) outlines the process for documenting the status of raw materials in the quarantine area to ensure accurate tracking, compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), and proper material management.
2. Scope
This SOP applies to all raw materials, including Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), excipients, solvents, and packaging materials stored in the quarantine area before Quality Control (QC) testing and Quality Assurance (QA) approval.
3. Responsibilities
- Warehouse Personnel: Accurately document the status of quarantined materials and ensure proper labeling.
- Quality Assurance (QA): Review and approve documentation related to quarantined materials.
- Inventory Control Team: Maintain up-to-date digital records of quarantined material status and ensure traceability.
4. Accountability
The Warehouse Manager is responsible for ensuring the proper documentation of quarantined materials. The QA Manager ensures compliance with GMP standards, while the Inventory Control Team is responsible for maintaining accurate records.
5. Procedure
5.1 Initial Documentation at Receipt
- Material Receipt Logging:
- Upon receipt, document the following information in the Quarantine Material Log (Annexure-1):
- Material Name
- Batch/Lot Number
- Supplier Name
- Goods Receipt Note (GRN) Number
- Date of Receipt
- Initial Status: “Under Test”
- Labeling:
- Ensure each received material is labeled with a quarantine tag indicating:
- Material Name
- Batch Number
- Status: “Under Test”
5.2 Updating Material Status
- Status Changes:
- Update material status in the inventory system based on QC results and QA decisions:
- “Approved” – Materials cleared by QC and QA.
- “Rejected” – Materials failing QC tests.
- “Expired” – Materials exceeding shelf-life during quarantine.
- “Hold” – Materials under investigation or with discrepancies.
- Document changes in the Material Status Update Log (Annexure-2).
- Label Updates:
- Replace or update labels to reflect the current status of the material:
- Green Tag: “Approved”
- Red Tag: “Rejected”
- Yellow Tag: “Hold”
- Black Tag: “Expired”
5.3 Documentation Review and Verification
- QA Review:
- QA personnel must review all documentation related to material status weekly.
- Sign and date reviewed documents, and file them for future reference and audits.
- Audit Trail:
- Ensure all digital updates are logged with timestamps and user identification to maintain traceability.
- Document any discrepancies in the Quarantine Documentation Discrepancy Report (Annexure-3).
5.4 Handling Documentation Deviations
- Deviation Reporting:
- Report any inconsistencies or errors in documentation to the QA Manager.
- Document deviations in the Documentation Deviation Report (Annexure-4).
- Corrective Actions:
- Investigate the root cause of deviations and implement corrective measures to prevent recurrence.
- Document corrective actions in the Corrective Action Log (Annexure-5).
6. Abbreviations
- SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
- GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice
- QA: Quality Assurance
- QC: Quality Control
- GRN: Goods Receipt Note
7. Documents
- Quarantine Material Log (Annexure-1)
- Material Status Update Log (Annexure-2)
- Quarantine Documentation Discrepancy Report (Annexure-3)
- Documentation Deviation Report (Annexure-4)
- Corrective Action Log (Annexure-5)
8. References
- 21 CFR Part 211 – Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
- ICH Q7 – Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
- EU Guidelines on Good Distribution Practices (GDP)
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
|
Prepared By |
Checked By |
Approved By |
Signature |
|
|
|
Date |
|
|
|
Name |
|
|
|
Designation |
|
|
|
Department |
|
|
|
11. Annexures
Annexure-1: Quarantine Material Log
Date of Receipt |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Supplier |
GRN Number |
Initial Status |
Logged By |
01/02/2025 |
API-X |
X-2025-001 |
Supplier A |
GRN-12345 |
Under Test |
Ravi Kumar |
Annexure-2: Material Status Update Log
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Previous Status |
New Status |
Updated By |
Verified By (QA) |
03/02/2025 |
API-X |
X-2025-001 |
Under Test |
Approved |
Sunita Sharma |
Anjali Mehta |
Annexure-3: Quarantine Documentation Discrepancy Report
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Discrepancy Description |
Reported By |
Corrective Action Taken |
04/02/2025 |
API-X |
X-2025-001 |
Incorrect Status in Digital System |
Ravi Kumar |
Status Corrected, Training Conducted |
Annexure-4: Documentation Deviation Report
Date |
Deviation Description |
Reported By |
Corrective Action Taken |
Verified By (QA) |
05/02/2025 |
Material Status Not Updated on Time |
Sunita Sharma |
System Alerts Implemented |
Ajay Singh |
Annexure-5: Corrective Action Log
Date |
Issue |
Corrective Action |
Responsible Person |
Follow-Up Required |
06/02/2025 |
Incorrect Documentation Process |
Updated SOP, Conducted Training |
Ajay Singh |
Yes |
Revision History:
Revision Date |
Revision No. |
Revision Details |
Reason for Revision |
Approved By |
01/01/2024 |
1.0 |
Initial Version |
New SOP |
QA Head |
01/02/2025 |
2.0 |
Updated Documentation Procedures for Quarantine Materials |
Regulatory Compliance |
QA Head |