Standard Operating Procedure for Inventory Control of Raw Materials in Quarantine
Department | Warehouse / Quality Assurance / Inventory Management |
---|---|
SOP No. | SOP/RM/069/2025 |
Supersedes | SOP/RM/069/2022 |
Page No. | Page 1 of 15 |
Issue Date | 01/02/2025 |
Effective Date | 05/02/2025 |
Review Date | 01/02/2026 |
1. Purpose
This Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) outlines the procedures for inventory control of raw materials stored in the quarantine area to ensure accurate tracking, prevent mix-ups, and maintain compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).
2. Scope
This SOP applies to all raw materials, including Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), excipients, solvents, and packaging materials, that are stored in the quarantine area before Quality Control (QC) testing and Quality Assurance (QA) approval.
3. Responsibilities
- Warehouse Personnel: Maintain accurate inventory records, update material status, and ensure proper labeling.
- Quality Assurance (QA): Verify inventory accuracy and ensure compliance with GMP and regulatory standards.
- Inventory Control Team: Perform routine audits and reconcile inventory discrepancies.
4. Accountability
The Warehouse Manager is responsible for maintaining accurate inventory records of quarantined raw materials. The QA Manager ensures compliance with GMP and regulatory guidelines, while the Inventory Control Team performs audits and reconciliations.
5. Procedure
5.1 Receiving and Logging of Raw Materials
-
Material Receipt:
- Upon receipt, raw materials must be logged into the Quarantine Inventory System with details including:
- Material Name
- Batch/Lot Number
- Supplier Name
- Goods Receipt Note (GRN) Number
- Date of Receipt
- Assign a unique Quarantine ID to each material and record in the Quarantine Inventory Log (Annexure-1).
- Upon receipt, raw materials must be logged into the Quarantine Inventory System with details including:
-
Labeling:
- Label each material with its Quarantine ID, batch number, and status (‘Under Test’).
- Ensure labels are clear, legible, and securely attached to each container.
5.2 Inventory Management and Tracking
-
Inventory Updates:
- Update inventory records after each of the following activities:
- Sampling
- QC Testing
- Material movement within the quarantine area
- Release or rejection of materials
- Record updates in the Inventory Movement Log (Annexure-2).
- Update inventory records after each of the following activities:
-
Status Changes:
- Change the status of materials from ‘Under Test’ to either ‘Approved’ or ‘Rejected’ after QC testing and QA review.
- Ensure status updates are reflected in both physical labels and digital inventory records.
5.3 Routine Inventory Audits
-
Audit Schedule:
- Conduct routine inventory audits monthly to verify accuracy between physical stock and digital records.
- Document audit results in the Inventory Audit Log (Annexure-3).
-
Discrepancy Resolution:
- Investigate any discrepancies identified during audits and document findings in the Inventory Discrepancy Report (Annexure-4).
- Implement corrective actions and update records accordingly.
5.4 Material Release and Disposal
-
Material Release:
- Upon QA approval, update the status of materials to ‘Released’ and move them to the designated storage area.
- Document release activities in the Material Release Log (Annexure-5).
-
Rejected Material Disposal:
- Move rejected materials to the disposal area and update their status to ‘Rejected’ in the inventory system.
- Record disposal activities in the Rejected Material Disposal Log (Annexure-6).
5.5 Handling Inventory Deviations
-
Deviation Identification:
- Identify any deviations from inventory procedures, such as incorrect labeling, missing entries, or discrepancies between physical and digital records.
- Document deviations in the Inventory Deviation Report (Annexure-7).
-
Corrective Actions:
- Investigate the cause of deviations and implement corrective actions to prevent recurrence.
- Record corrective actions in the Corrective Action Log (Annexure-8).
6. Abbreviations
- SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
- GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice
- QA: Quality Assurance
- QC: Quality Control
- GRN: Goods Receipt Note
7. Documents
- Quarantine Inventory Log (Annexure-1)
- Inventory Movement Log (Annexure-2)
- Inventory Audit Log (Annexure-3)
- Inventory Discrepancy Report (Annexure-4)
- Material Release Log (Annexure-5)
- Rejected Material Disposal Log (Annexure-6)
- Inventory Deviation Report (Annexure-7)
- Corrective Action Log (Annexure-8)
8. References
- 21 CFR Part 211 – Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
- ICH Q7 – Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
- EU Guidelines on Good Distribution Practices (GDP)
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
Prepared By | Checked By | Approved By | |
---|---|---|---|
Signature | |||
Date | |||
Name | |||
Designation | |||
Department |
11. Annexures
Annexure-1: Quarantine Inventory Log
Date | Material Name | Batch Number | Supplier | GRN Number | Quarantine ID | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
01/02/2025 | API-X | X-2025-001 | Supplier A | GRN-12345 | QRM-001 | Under Test |
01/02/2025 | Excipient-Y | Y-2025-002 | Supplier B | GRN-12346 | QRM-002 | Under Test |
Annexure-2: Inventory Movement Log
Date | Quarantine ID | Movement Description | Moved By | Verified By (QA) |
---|---|---|---|---|
02/02/2025 | QRM-001 | Moved to Sampling Area | Ravi Kumar | Anjali Mehta |
Annexure-3: Inventory Audit Log
Date | Audited By | Discrepancies Found | Corrective Action Taken | Verified By (QA) |
---|---|---|---|---|
03/02/2025 | Sunita Sharma | No Discrepancies | N/A | Ajay Singh |
Annexure-4: Inventory Discrepancy Report
Date | Quarantine ID | Discrepancy Description | Reported By | Corrective Action Taken |
---|---|---|---|---|
04/02/2025 | QRM-002 | Missing Label | Ravi Kumar | Label Replaced and Verified |
Annexure-5: Material Release Log
Date | Quarantine ID | Material Name | Batch Number | Released By (QA) |
---|---|---|---|---|
05/02/2025 | QRM-001 | API-X | X-2025-001 | Anjali Mehta |
Annexure-6: Rejected Material Disposal Log
Date | Quarantine ID | Material Name | Batch Number | Disposed By | Verified By (QA) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
05/02/2025 | QRM-002 | Excipient-Y | Y-2025-002 | Ajay Singh | Anjali Mehta |
Annexure-7: Inventory Deviation Report
Date | Deviation Description | Reported By | Corrective Action Taken | Verified By (QA) |
---|---|---|---|---|
06/02/2025 | Incorrect Status Update | Sunita Sharma | Status Corrected in Inventory System | Ajay Singh |
Annexure-8: Corrective Action Log
Date | Issue | Corrective Action | Responsible Person | Follow-Up Required |
---|---|---|---|---|
06/02/2025 | Missing Label on Excipient-Y | Replaced Label and Conducted Staff Training | Ravi Kumar | Yes |
Revision History:
Revision Date | Revision No. | Revision Details | Reason for Revision | Approved By |
---|---|---|---|---|
01/01/2024 | 1.0 | Initial Version | New SOP | QA Head |
01/02/2025 | 2.0 | Updated Inventory Management Procedures and Documentation Formats | Regulatory Compliance | QA Head |